Protobytes

Meet a life.
Enter a world.

Artificial life by Ira Greenberg.

Living installations, portraits, drawings, and material studies. Computational organisms emerge, inherit traits, and take on unfamiliar forms.

A population of protobytes drifting in a dark ProtoWorld tank, lit from above
ProtoWorld · a retained development scene · September 2026

The idea

An evolving world, and the traces a life can leave.

Protobytes is an evolving artistic world by Ira Greenberg. Computational organisms emerge, inherit traits, and take on unfamiliar forms. In ProtoWorld, they inhabit a changing ecology; across the studio, their bodies become portraits, line studies, and experiments with paper and blocks.

The work connects an ongoing drawing practice, begun in 2003, with an inquiry into artificial life: what it means for code and mathematics to grow a body, and for that body to have a history. Each encounter offers a way to look closely at growth, variation, and the traces a life can leave.

Six introductions

Names from an imagined taxonomy.

A reference set rendered in ProtoCel from retained development records. The first two carry life identifiers; the other four are genome records. These are development specimens, not the October exhibition population.

Chordozoa luminosa, a creeper, rendered in ProtoCel
Chordozoa luminosa
b10b49b00408 · creeper · life recorded
Protobyte luminosa, a pulser, rendered in ProtoCel
Protobyte luminosa
c1c4550eed8b · pulser · life recorded
Gastroforma tenebris, a drifter, rendered in ProtoCel
Gastroforma tenebris
10b621ef397f · drifter · genome record
Chordozoa vitrea, a drifter, rendered in ProtoCel
Chordozoa vitrea
56237cc72574 · drifter · genome record
Radiolarius tenebris, a drifter, rendered in ProtoCel
Radiolarius tenebris
d805d38116e7 · drifter · genome record
Protobyte pelagica, a drifter, rendered in ProtoCel
Protobyte pelagica
419d4146c707 · drifter · genome record

The World

A living population. It does not need you, and it is made of you.

ProtoWorld opens empty. Every organism in it began at the bench, bred by a visitor. A vision model decides what thrives in a shifting niche; seasons move the criterion; residents age, lose energy, and die; and the world runs overnight, unobserved. An LLM naturalist names each life and keeps its field notes.

Watch

ProtoWorld

The living ecology, on view.

Enter the world ↗
Contribute

Creator

Culture, breed, and sculpt an organism. Publish it to the world.

Open the studio ↗

Films

One life. Many forms.

A series of short films about the Protobytes world is in production: where it came from, how a protobyte is made, what happens in ProtoWorld, and the studies that carry one recorded life into paper, blocks, color, ink, and print.

The first films arrive with the exhibition in October 2026 and will be published here.

Studies

The same organism, read four ways.

Each studio reads the shared genome through a different material. The input is one; geometry, lighting, pose, and surface vary by studio. These are artistic interpretations, not replays of an archived life.

Paper

ProtoGami

Fold, edge, and shadow give protobytes a digital paper interpretation.

Open ProtoGami ↗
Blocks

Protokraft

protobyte forms explored through mass, assembly, and the rhythm of individual blocks.

Open Protokraft ↗
Color

ProtoCel

Illustrated portraits and motion studies of the inhabitants of Protobytes.

Open ProtoCel ↗
Ink

ProtoInk

Line, contour, and tonal density connect computational organisms to drawing and engraving.

Open ProtoInk ↗

Artworks & Editions

Portraits, records, and studies.

ProtoPortraits and ProtoMax carry selected individuals to higher detail: close observation, specimen sheets, and hero renders. Field Notes from ProtoWorld, a publication connecting selected organisms to their source records and interpretations, is a publication concept. Editions will be announced here once a physical proof exists; nothing is issued yet.

See the collection concept ↗
Portrait plate of Chordozoa luminosa
Chordozoa luminosa · portrait plate · retained development capture, September 8, 2026

Visit / Commission

Protobyte Phylogeny · Ira Greenberg

October 28–November 1, 2026 · Gray Area · 2665 Mission Street · San Francisco · Modal × Gray Area

Enter the evolving world of Protobyte Phylogeny, an artificial-life artwork by Ira Greenberg. Breed an organism at the bench, watch it enter the population, and follow its life from your phone.

Exhibition details ↗

Live with an evolving world.

Commission a living installation by Ira Greenberg, developed for its setting and the people who encounter it. Begin with a demonstration and a conversation about the place, scale, and scope of care.

ProtoTanks: arrange a viewing ↗

About Ira

The artist is the continuity.

Ira Greenberg is a painter and computer artist, Professor and Director of the Center of Creative Computation at Southern Methodist University, and a Visiting Research Fellow in Computing at Goldsmiths, University of London. He wrote the first major book on the Processing language and has exhibited with Gazelli Art House, Bright Moments, Feral File and Strata Gallery. The Protobytes inquiry began in 2003 and has moved through ActionScript, Processing, three.js, and his own libraries to the living ecology now on view.

Biography and selected work ↗